Evidence
Source register
One register for the whole Atlas. Each source says whether it was actually read and which statements cite it. A source is marked verified only if it was opened and checked against the statements that cite it, never just because its link works.
- Source verified
- Read during the v0.2 build and checked against each statement citing it.
- Identified, not independently read
- A real, relevant work listed for human review. A statement resting only on such sources is never marked verified.
- Statement statuses
- Verified: 204 · Provisional: 140 · Contested: 4 · Awaiting verification: 2
- Counts
- 78 sources, 53 verified and 25 identified only.
Sources read in this build
2025 Service Year Report of Jehovah's Witnesses Worldwide: Grand Totals (opens in a new tab)
Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society · service year 1 Sept 2024 – 31 Aug 2025
Peak publishers 9,205,326; average publishers 9,047,083; Memorial attendance 20,635,015.
Cited by 1 statement
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Sources · Follower figuredemo:jehovahs-witnesses · Verified
2025 Statistical Report for the April 2026 General Conference (opens in a new tab)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · April 2026
Total membership 17,887,212 at 31 December 2025. The page does not define 'membership'.
Cited by 1 statement
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Sources · Follower figuredemo:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints · Verified
28 Fundamental Beliefs (opens in a new tab)
General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
Beliefs 1, 2, 15, 16, 18, 20, 24, 26 read in session.
Cited by 9 statements
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · Beliefs · Godpos:seventh-day-adventist-church:god · Verified
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:seventh-day-adventist-church:scripture · Verified
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:seventh-day-adventist-church:sacraments · Verified
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:seventh-day-adventist-church:day · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#difference-2 · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#difference-3 · Verified
Anglican–Roman Catholic Consultation in the USA · 8 May 1990
On Apostolicae Curae (1896: Anglican orders 'absolutely null and utterly void'); ARCIC I's 'substantial agreement' on Eucharist and ministry (Final Report 1981); 1988 Lambeth Conference response; authority not fully agreed.
Cited by 9 statements
- Agreement · ARCIC I Final Report (1981)agr:arcic-1981#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · ARCIC I Final Report (1981)agr:arcic-1981#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · ARCIC I Final Report (1981)agr:arcic-1981#standing · Provisional
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#later-1 · Verified
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#later-2 · Verified
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#today · Provisional
John Sandeman · Anglican Ink · 27 July 2025
Goodhew's estimate of roughly 100 million Anglicans, extrapolated from World Christian Database figures to 2020; he calls it an undercount.
Cited by 1 statement
- Anglican Communion · Sources · Follower figuredemo:anglican-communion · Contested
Articles of Religion (1571) (opens in a new tab)
Church of England; in Philip Schaff, The Creeds of Christendom, vol. III
Arts VI, VIII, XXI, XXII, XXV, XXVII, XXVIII read in session. Authority of the Articles varies between Anglican provinces.
Cited by 8 statements
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Godpos:anglican-communion:god · Provisional
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:anglican-communion:creeds · Verified
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:anglican-communion:scripture · Verified
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:anglican-communion:sacraments · Verified
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:anglican-communion:mary-saints · Provisional
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#shared-1 · Provisional
Baptist World Alliance (organisation profile) (opens in a new tab)
World Council of Churches
211 member conventions/unions; 'a total membership of 35 million baptized believers'; 'a worshipping community of over 100 million'; Baptists do not count children as members. Undated profile.
Cited by 1 statement
- Baptist Churches · Sources · Follower figuredemo:baptists · Verified
Centro Pro Unione, Rome · accessed 20 October 2026
Used only for the dates, places and titles of dialogue meetings and reports.
Cited by 8 statements
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#standing · Verified
- Agreement · Baptist–Mennonite conversations (1989–1992)agr:bwa-mwc-1992#agreed-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#summary · Verified
- Baptist Churches · History · Baptists and Anabaptistsrel:baptist-anabaptist#later-1 · Verified
- Baptist Churches · History · Baptists and Anabaptistsrel:baptist-anabaptist#present · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#history-2 · Verified
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#history-2 · Verified
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#today · Verified
Church of England
Covenant signed 1 November 2003; commits the churches to 'removing further obstacles towards unity'.
Cited by 4 statements
- Agreement · Anglican–Methodist Covenant (2003)agr:anglican-methodist-covenant-2003#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Anglican–Methodist Covenant (2003)agr:anglican-methodist-covenant-2003#standing · Provisional
- Methodism · History · Methodism and the Church of Englandrel:methodist-origins#later-1 · Verified
- Methodism · History · Methodism and the Church of Englandrel:methodist-origins#present · Verified
Pope John Paul II; Catholicos-Patriarch Mar Dinkha IV · 11 November 1994
Read in session. Common confession of Christ, true God and true man; both Marian expressions ('Mother of Christ our God and Saviour'; 'Mother of God') recognised as legitimate expressions of the same faith; Eucharist not yet celebrated together; Mixed Committee established.
Cited by 15 statements
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Christpos:roman-catholic-church:christ · Verified
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:roman-catholic-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Christpos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:christ · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:mary-saints · Verified
- Agreement · Common Christological Declaration (1994)agr:ccd-1994#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Common Christological Declaration (1994)agr:ccd-1994#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Common Christological Declaration (1994)agr:ccd-1994#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Common Christological Declaration (1994)agr:ccd-1994#standing · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · A church beyond the Roman Empirerel:church-of-the-east-development#later-1 · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · Catholic–Assyrian reconciliationrel:rome-assyrian-reconciliation#summary · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · Catholic–Assyrian reconciliationrel:rome-assyrian-reconciliation#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#intro · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#today · Verified
Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda III (opens in a new tab)
Holy See; Coptic Orthodox Church · 10 May 1973
Read in session. Common confession of Christ 'perfect God with respect to His divinity, perfect man with respect to His humanity'; seven sacraments named; differences since 451 'cannot be ignored'; joint commission established.
Cited by 15 statements
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Christpos:roman-catholic-church:christ · Verified
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:roman-catholic-church:sacraments · Provisional
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:coptic-orthodox-church:god · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Christpos:coptic-orthodox-church:christ · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:coptic-orthodox-church:creeds · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:coptic-orthodox-church:sacraments · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:coptic-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Verified
- Agreement · Catholic–Coptic Common Declaration (1973)agr:cath-copt-1973#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Catholic–Coptic Common Declaration (1973)agr:cath-copt-1973#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Catholic–Coptic Common Declaration (1973)agr:cath-copt-1973#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Catholic–Coptic Common Declaration (1973)agr:cath-copt-1973#standing · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#later-1 · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · Catholic–Coptic Orthodox dialoguerel:cath-copt-dialogue#summary · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · Catholic–Coptic Orthodox dialoguerel:cath-copt-dialogue#present · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#difference-2 · Verified
Ethiopia: Ethnic groups ... (ETH200541.E) (opens in a new tab)
Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, Research Directorate · 4 October 2022
Cites the 2007 Ethiopian census: 32,092,182 self-identified Orthodox Christians.
Cited by 1 statement
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church · Verified
Formula of Concord Study: Article VII (opens in a new tab)
Michael Schuermann · Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod · 15 December 2016
Describes Article VII as teaching the 'sacramental union in, with, and under' the bread and wine.
Cited by 3 statements
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:lutheranism:sacraments · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-2 · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#difference-1 · Verified
Global Christianity: Movements and Denominations (opens in a new tab)
Pew Research Center (analysis of Center for the Study of Global Christianity data) · 19 December 2011
2010 estimates: about 279 million Pentecostals (members of Pentecostal denominations) and 305 million charismatics (in other denominations), 584 million combined.
Cited by 1 statement
- Pentecostalism · Sources · Follower figuredemo:pentecostalism · Verified
Gospel Topics: Godhead (opens in a new tab)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
'Three separate beings'; Father and Son have bodies of flesh and bones; Holy Ghost a personage of spirit.
Cited by 2 statements
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Godpos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:god · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · History · A restoration claimrel:lds-restoration#summary · Provisional
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, with the CDF and the Congregation for the Oriental Churches · 20 July 2001
Read via EWTN's reproduction of L'Osservatore Romano (31 Oct 2001). The Anaphora of Addai and Mari 'can be considered valid'; mutual admission to the Eucharist in cases of necessity between Chaldean and Assyrian faithful.
Cited by 11 statements
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:sacraments · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:church · Provisional
- Agreement · Guidelines on Addai and Mari (2001)agr:addai-mari-2001#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Guidelines on Addai and Mari (2001)agr:addai-mari-2001#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Guidelines on Addai and Mari (2001)agr:addai-mari-2001#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Guidelines on Addai and Mari (2001)agr:addai-mari-2001#standing · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · Catholic–Assyrian reconciliationrel:rome-assyrian-reconciliation#summary · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · The Chaldean union with Romerel:chaldean-union#later-1 · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · The Chaldean union with Romerel:chaldean-union#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#shared-2 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#today · Verified
History of the Community of Protestant Churches in Europe (opens in a new tab)
Community of Protestant Churches in Europe (CPCE) · accessed 20 October 2026
Leuenberg Agreement adopted 1973 near Basel; pulpit and table fellowship; 96 member churches.
Cited by 6 statements
- Agreement · Leuenberg Agreement (1973)agr:leuenberg-1973#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Leuenberg Agreement (1973)agr:leuenberg-1973#standing · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · Two churches of the Reformationrel:lutheran-reformed#later-1 · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · Two churches of the Reformationrel:lutheran-reformed#present · Verified
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#history-2 · Verified
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#today · Verified
History of the Porvoo Communion (opens in a new tab)
Porvoo Communion · accessed 20 October 2026
Declaration signed in services at Trondheim (1 Sept 1996), Tallinn (8 Sept 1996) and Westminster Abbey (28 Nov 1996).
Cited by 5 statements
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:lutheranism:church · Provisional
- Agreement · Porvoo Communion (1996)agr:porvoo-1996#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Porvoo Communion (1996)agr:porvoo-1996#standing · Verified
- Anglican Communion · History · The Porvoo Communionrel:porvoo-communion#summary · Verified
- Anglican Communion · History · The Porvoo Communionrel:porvoo-communion#present · Verified
How many Christians are there in Egypt? (opens in a new tab)
Pew Research Center · 16 February 2011
1996 census 5.7% Christian; 2008 DHS survey about 5%; Pew's estimate about 4 million; media and church figures of 10% or more; possible undercount discussed.
Cited by 1 statement
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:coptic-orthodox-church · Verified
Carrie Frederick Frost, Vigen Guroian, Jennifer Haddad Mosher, Valerie Zahirsky · Published on orthodoxcouncil.org (Ecumenical Patriarchate press office site) · c. 2016
Signed opinion piece, not an official decision. States that only some churches had accepted the agreed statements (Orthodox: Alexandria, Antioch, Romania; Oriental Orthodox: Alexandria, Antioch, Malankara) and that communion was not restored.
Cited by 5 statements
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#unresolved-2 · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#present · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#later-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#present · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#today · Verified
International Catholic–Pentecostal Dialogue (phases and reports) (opens in a new tab)
Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity; Centro Pro Unione index
Dialogue since 1972 in seven phases; used only for dates and report titles. Participants on the Pentecostal side are individual Pentecostal churches and leaders, not the movement as a whole.
Cited by 2 statements
- Agreement · Catholic–Pentecostal dialogue (since 1972)agr:cath-pent-dialogue#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Catholic–Pentecostal dialogue (since 1972)agr:cath-pent-dialogue#standing · Provisional
Holy See; Ecumenical Patriarchate · 7 December 1965
Read in session. ¶2 names Cardinal Humbert's legation and Patriarch Michael Cerularius; ¶4 removes the 1054 sentences 'from memory'; ¶5 states the gesture is not sufficient to end the differences and hopes for full communion.
Cited by 17 statements
- Agreement · 1965 Joint Declarationagr:decl-1965#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · 1965 Joint Declarationagr:decl-1965#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · 1965 Joint Declarationagr:decl-1965#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · 1965 Joint Declarationagr:decl-1965#standing · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#cause-1 · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#cause-3 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#changed-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#shared-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#later-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#present · Verified
- Catholic Church · History · Lifting the excommunications of 1054rel:rome-constantinople-1965#summary · Verified
- Catholic Church · History · Lifting the excommunications of 1054rel:rome-constantinople-1965#changed-1 · Verified
- Catholic Church · History · Lifting the excommunications of 1054rel:rome-constantinople-1965#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#history-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#today · Verified
Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (opens in a new tab)
Lutheran World Federation; Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity · 31 October 1999 (signed at Augsburg)
§§40–43 read in session via the IntraText edition (vatican.va did not respond to the fetch). §40: 'consensus in basic truths'; remaining differences of language, elaboration and emphasis. §41: the 16th-century condemnations, in so far as they relate to justification, do not apply. §43: open questions include the Word of God and church doctrine, ecclesiology, authority, unity, ministry, sacraments and social ethics.
Cited by 10 statements
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:roman-catholic-church:salvation · Provisional
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:lutheranism:salvation · Verified
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#later-1 · Verified
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#intro · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-3 · Verified
Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JDDJ) (opens in a new tab)
Lutheran World Federation · accessed 20 October 2026
Later associations: World Methodist Council (July 2006, Seoul), Anglican Consultative Council (April 2016, Lusaka; presented October 2017), World Communion of Reformed Churches (July 2017, Wittenberg). Also states the LWF represents over 78 million Christians in 99 countries.
Cited by 4 statements
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#standing · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · The Swiss and Scottish Reformationsrel:reformed-reformation#later-1 · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · The Swiss and Scottish Reformationsrel:reformed-reformation#present · Verified
- Lutheranism · Sources · Follower figuredemo:lutheranism · Verified
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity; Lutheran World Federation · 6 February 2004
Confirms the Official Common Statement confirmed the JDDJ; calls it a milestone, not the final goal; 'substantial further work still remains to be done'.
Cited by 4 statements
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#unresolved-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#standing · Verified
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#today · Verified
Religion News Service · 23 July 2010
LWF Assembly, Stuttgart; joint service of repentance; MWC general secretary's response.
Cited by 4 statements
- Agreement · Lutheran–Mennonite reconciliation (2010)agr:lwf-mennonite-2010#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Lutheran–Mennonite reconciliation (2010)agr:lwf-mennonite-2010#standing · Verified
- Anabaptism · History · Lutherans ask Mennonites for forgivenessrel:lutheran-anabaptist-reconciliation#summary · Verified
- Anabaptism · History · Lutherans ask Mennonites for forgivenessrel:lutheran-anabaptist-reconciliation#present · Verified
Member Churches (opens in a new tab)
Anglican Communion Office · accessed 20 October 2026
42 autonomous member churches and five extra-provincial areas; 'tens of millions of people' in more than 165 countries. No total membership figure given.
Cited by 2 statements
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:anglican-communion:church · Provisional
- Anglican Communion · Sources · Follower figuredemo:anglican-communion · Contested
Membership, map and statistics (opens in a new tab)
Mennonite World Conference
'2.03 million baptized believers in 87 countries' (census year not stated).
Cited by 1 statement
- Anabaptism · Sources · Follower figuredemo:anabaptism · Verified
New data from Annuario Pontificio 2026 shows Catholics growing (opens in a new tab)
Vatican News (reporting the Annuario Pontificio 2026 and Annuarium Statisticum Ecclesiae) · 28 March 2026
'In 2024, the Catholic population stood at just over 1.422 billion' (baptised Catholics, end of 2024).
Cited by 2 statements
- Catholic Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:roman-catholic-church · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#intro · Verified
Pew Research Center · 8 November 2017
'Nearly 260 million' Orthodox worldwide, a total that includes Oriental Orthodox churches (about 20%); Russia 101 million Orthodox (self-identified); Ethiopia 36 million. Population figures footnoted as 2010-based.
Cited by 5 statements
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · History · The Ethiopian Church receives its own patriarchrel:ethiopian-autocephaly-1959#shared-1 · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:eastern-orthodox-church · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:russian-orthodox-church · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:greek-orthodox-church · Provisional
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church · Verified
Orthodoxy at the start of 2026: key challenges ahead (opens in a new tab)
Orthodox Times (republishing Orthodoxi Alitheia) · 3 January 2026
Commentary confirming that, at the start of 2026, Patriarch Kirill had broken communion with Patriarch Bartholomew and the rift was unresolved.
Cited by 4 statements
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#present · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#intro · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#today · Verified
Patriarch Kirill stopped commemorating Archbishop of Greece on Sunday (opens in a new tab)
OrthoChristian.com · 20 November 2019
Reports that Patriarch Kirill ceased commemorating Archbishop Ieronymos of Athens after the latter entered communion with the head of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine (late October 2019).
Cited by 4 statements
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · Moscow and the Church of Greece after 2019rel:moscow-greece-2019#summary · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · Moscow and the Church of Greece after 2019rel:moscow-greece-2019#present · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · The Church of Greece becomes self-governingrel:greek-autocephaly-1833#present · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#history-2 · Verified
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith · 5 June 2001
Response: 'Negative'. The page gives no reasoning; the Atlas does not attribute one to it.
Cited by 2 statements
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · History · Catholic non-recognition of Latter-day Saint baptismrel:catholic-lds-baptism#summary · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · History · Catholic non-recognition of Latter-day Saint baptismrel:catholic-lds-baptism#present · Verified
Russian Orthodox break communion with Ecumenical Patriarch (opens in a new tab)
Vatican News · 16 October 2018
Reports the Holy Synod declaration of 15 October 2018 (Minsk): Eucharistic communion with the Patriarchate of Constantinople ended; clergy may not concelebrate, laity may not receive its sacraments, until Constantinople reverses its decisions.
Cited by 9 statements
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#summary · Verified
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#cause-1 · Verified
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#changed-1 · Verified
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#intro · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#history-2 · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#today · Verified
Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the Churches (opens in a new tab)
Joint Commission of the Theological Dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches · 23–28 September 1990, Chambésy
Read in session. Both families condemn the Eutychian and Nestorian heresies; both accept the first three ecumenical councils as common heritage; recommends that anathemas 'should be lifted by the Churches', the manner to be decided by each church.
Cited by 40 statements
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:eastern-orthodox-church:god · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Christpos:eastern-orthodox-church:christ · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:eastern-orthodox-church:creeds · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:eastern-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:russian-orthodox-church:god · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Christpos:russian-orthodox-church:christ · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:russian-orthodox-church:creeds · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:russian-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:greek-orthodox-church:god · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Christpos:greek-orthodox-church:christ · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:greek-orthodox-church:creeds · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:greek-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Christpos:coptic-orthodox-church:christ · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:coptic-orthodox-church:creeds · Verified
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Beliefs · Godpos:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church:god · Provisional
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Beliefs · Christpos:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church:christ · Provisional
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church:creeds · Provisional
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:ethiopian-orthodox-tewahedo-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Armenian Apostolic Church · Beliefs · Godpos:armenian-apostolic-church:god · Provisional
- Armenian Apostolic Church · Beliefs · Christpos:armenian-apostolic-church:christ · Provisional
- Armenian Apostolic Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:armenian-apostolic-church:creeds · Provisional
- Armenian Apostolic Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:armenian-apostolic-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#standing · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#summary · Provisional
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#shared-1 · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#later-2 · Verified
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#present · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#summary · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#changed-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox theological dialoguerel:eo-oo-dialogue#present · Verified
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · History · The Ethiopian Church receives its own patriarchrel:ethiopian-autocephaly-1959#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#intro · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#shared-2 · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#difference-2 · Verified
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#history-2 · Verified
General Conference Office of Archives, Statistics, and Research (adventistatlas.org)
'At the end of 2025 the church reported 24,372,139 members worldwide.' Membership definition not stated on the page.
Cited by 1 statement
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · Sources · Follower figuredemo:seventh-day-adventist-church · Verified
Statement of Fundamental Truths (opens in a new tab)
Assemblies of God (USA)
Truths 1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 12 read in session. One classical Pentecostal denomination; Pentecostal teaching is not uniform (e.g. Oneness Pentecostals reject the doctrine of the Trinity).
Cited by 5 statements
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Godpos:pentecostalism:god · Verified
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:pentecostalism:scripture · Verified
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:pentecostalism:salvation · Verified
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:pentecostalism:sacraments · Verified
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#difference-1 · Provisional
The 23 Eastern Catholic Churches: ancient traditions in communion with Rome (opens in a new tab)
Victoria Cardiel · EWTN News / Catholic World Report · 20 September 2026
24 churches sui iuris (Latin + 23 Eastern); five liturgical traditions (Alexandrian, Antiochene, Armenian, Chaldean, Byzantine); Maronites and Italo-Albanians described as never having broken communion; union dates for several churches. Journalistic source; corroborate against CCEO and the Annuario Pontificio.
Cited by 10 statements
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:eastern-catholic-churches:church · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · The Chaldean union with Romerel:chaldean-union#summary · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · History · Unions with Romerel:eastern-catholic-unions#summary · Verified
- Eastern Catholic Churches · History · Unions with Romerel:eastern-catholic-unions#changed-1 · Verified
- Eastern Catholic Churches · History · Unions with Romerel:eastern-catholic-unions#present · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#intro · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#history-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#today · Verified
The Articles of Faith (opens in a new tab)
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Articles 1, 4, 6, 8, 9 read in session.
Cited by 6 statements
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Godpos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:god · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:scripture · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:salvation · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:sacraments · Provisional
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:church-of-jesus-christ-of-latter-day-saints:church · Verified
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints · History · A restoration claimrel:lds-restoration#summary · Provisional
The Articles of Religion of the Methodist Church (opens in a new tab)
The United Methodist Church
Arts I, V, XVI, XVII, XVIII read in session. One Methodist church's standard; other Methodist churches have their own.
Cited by 4 statements
- Methodism · Beliefs · Godpos:methodism:god · Verified
- Methodism · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:methodism:scripture · Verified
- Methodism · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:methodism:sacraments · Verified
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#difference-1 · Provisional
The Augsburg Confession (1530) (opens in a new tab)
In Philip Schaff, The Creeds of Christendom, vol. III
Arts IV (justified 'for Christ's sake through faith'), IX (children to be baptised), X (body and blood 'truly present'), XXI (saints remembered, not invoked) read in session.
Cited by 12 statements
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Godpos:lutheranism:god · Provisional
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Christpos:lutheranism:christ · Provisional
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:lutheranism:creeds · Provisional
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:lutheranism:salvation · Verified
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:lutheranism:sacraments · Verified
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:lutheranism:mary-saints · Verified
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#changed-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-2 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#history-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#difference-1 · Verified
The Baptist Faith and Message 2000 (opens in a new tab)
Southern Baptist Convention
One convention's confession, not binding on other Baptists. Arts I, II, VI, VII, XVII read in session.
Cited by 11 statements
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Godpos:baptists:god · Verified
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Christpos:baptists:christ · Verified
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:baptists:scripture · Provisional
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:baptists:sacraments · Verified
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:baptists:church · Verified
- Baptist Churches · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:baptists:day · Verified
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#shared-1 · Verified
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#difference-1 · Verified
Sebastian Brock · In G. Dragas (ed.), Aksum-Thyateira: A Festschrift for Archbishop Methodios (London: Thyateira House) · 1985 · pp. 126–143
Read in session. The 410 synod recognised Nicaea; no credal statements in 420 and 424; the 486 statement is Antiochene and 'can in no way be described as openly Nestorian'; East Syriac texts never use 'two prosopa'; qnoma is not equivalent to 'person'; Ephesus is specifically rejected, Chalcedon received ambivalently.
Cited by 9 statements
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Godpos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:god · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Christpos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:christ · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:creeds · Verified
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · A church beyond the Roman Empirerel:church-of-the-east-development#summary · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · A church beyond the Roman Empirerel:church-of-the-east-development#changed-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#intro · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#difference-2 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#history-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#history-2 · Verified
The Eastern Catholic Churches 2017 (statistics) (opens in a new tab)
Ronald G. Roberson, CSP · CNEWA, from the Annuario Pontificio 2017
Church-by-church figures; the listed figures sum to about 17.8 million. Largest: Ukrainian (4.47m), Syro-Malabar (4.25m), Maronite (3.50m), Melkite (1.57m).
Cited by 1 statement
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Sources · Follower figuredemo:eastern-catholic-churches · Verified
The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue? An Agreed Statement (opens in a new tab)
North American Orthodox–Catholic Theological Consultation · 25 October 2003
Read in session (ecumenism.net copy; also published by the USCCB). A regional consultation statement, not an act of either church. Section II gives the history from Toledo (589) to Florence (1439) and states that Leo IX was already dead in July 1054 and that the exchange 'did not lead, by itself, to a formal schism'.
Cited by 18 statements
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:roman-catholic-church:creeds · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:eastern-orthodox-church:god · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:eastern-orthodox-church:creeds · Verified
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:russian-orthodox-church:creeds · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:greek-orthodox-church:creeds · Provisional
- Agreement · North American Filioque statement (2003)agr:na-filioque-2003#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · North American Filioque statement (2003)agr:na-filioque-2003#agreed-2 · Verified
- Agreement · North American Filioque statement (2003)agr:na-filioque-2003#unresolved-1 · Verified
- Agreement · North American Filioque statement (2003)agr:na-filioque-2003#standing · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#summary · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#cause-2 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#changed-1 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#changed-2 · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#later-2 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-2 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#history-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#history-3 · Verified
The Issue Involved in the Lutheran Rejection of Consubstantiation (opens in a new tab)
J. T. Mueller · Concordia Theological Monthly 21 · August 1950 · pp. 602–606
Explains why Lutherans have generally rejected the term 'consubstantiation' while affirming the Real Presence.
Cited by 2 statements
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:lutheranism:sacraments · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-2 · Provisional
The Orthodox Faith: Sacraments (opens in a new tab)
Orthodox Church in America · accessed 20 October 2026
Names baptism, chrismation, Holy Communion, confession, unction and matrimony as mysteries; does not fix the number. Used only for that.
Cited by 1 statement
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:eastern-orthodox-church:sacraments · Provisional
The Westminster Confession of Faith (opens in a new tab)
Orthodox Presbyterian Church (text)
Chs 1, 3, 27–31 read in session. A defining standard for Presbyterian churches; Continental Reformed churches use other confessions (e.g. Heidelberg Catechism).
Cited by 9 statements
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Godpos:reformed-presbyterian:god · Provisional
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Christpos:reformed-presbyterian:christ · Provisional
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:reformed-presbyterian:creeds · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:reformed-presbyterian:scripture · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:reformed-presbyterian:salvation · Provisional
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:reformed-presbyterian:sacraments · Verified
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:reformed-presbyterian:church · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#difference-1 · Verified
To the attention of pilgrims from the Russian Orthodox Church (opens in a new tab)
Diocese of Sourozh (Russian Orthodox Church), relaying the Pilgrimage Centre of the Moscow Patriarchate · 12 September 2023
Lists the bases of the restrictions: Holy Synod decisions of 15 Oct 2018 (Constantinople), 17 Oct 2019, Journal No. 125 (21 named metropolises of the Church of Greece), 26 Dec 2019 (named hierarchs of Alexandria) and 16 Mar 2023 (five dioceses of Cyprus). Restrictions apply to named dioceses and hierarchs, not to the whole Church of Greece.
Cited by 6 statements
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#changed-1 · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · Moscow and the Church of Greece after 2019rel:moscow-greece-2019#summary · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · Moscow and the Church of Greece after 2019rel:moscow-greece-2019#shared-1 · Verified
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · Moscow and the Church of Greece after 2019rel:moscow-greece-2019#present · Verified
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#history-2 · Verified
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#today · Verified
What Do Jehovah's Witnesses Believe? (opens in a new tab)
Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society (jw.org)
Jehovah 'the one true and Almighty God'; Jesus 'is not Almighty God'; 'no Scriptural basis for the Trinity doctrine'; elders 'do not form a clergy class'; Governing Body provides direction; 'we are Christians'.
Cited by 6 statements
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Beliefs · Godpos:jehovahs-witnesses:god · Verified
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Beliefs · Christpos:jehovahs-witnesses:christ · Verified
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:jehovahs-witnesses:scripture · Verified
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:jehovahs-witnesses:salvation · Verified
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:jehovahs-witnesses:church · Verified
- Jehovah’s Witnesses · History · From the Bible Students to Jehovah's Witnessesrel:jw-restoration#summary · Provisional
World Communion of Reformed Churches (church family profile) (opens in a new tab)
World Council of Churches
'80 million Reformed Christians'; 230 member churches in 108 countries. Undated profile; counting methods vary by member church.
Cited by 1 statement
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Sources · Follower figuredemo:reformed-presbyterian · Verified
World Methodist Council (organisation profile) (opens in a new tab)
World Council of Churches
'76 member churches representing 40 million believers'. Undated; other published figures for the Methodist family are higher.
Cited by 1 statement
- Methodism · Sources · Follower figuredemo:methodism · Contested
Identified, not yet read
A Brief History of Seventh-day Adventists
George R. Knight · Review and Herald · 1999
Not read in session.
Cited by 3 statements
- Seventh-day Adventist Church · History · From the Millerite movement to the Adventist Churchrel:adventist-origins#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Baptist Churches and Seventh-day Adventist Churchcmp:baptists--seventh-day-adventist-church#history-1 · Provisional
Anglicanorum coetibus (Apostolic Constitution on Personal Ordinariates)
Pope Benedict XVI · 4 November 2009
Not read in session.
Cited by 2 statements
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#later-3 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#today · Provisional
Baptist–Mennonite Theological Conversations (1989–1992): final report (opens in a new tab)
Baptist World Alliance; Mennonite World Conference · August 1992
Meetings 1989–1992 and the August 1992 final report verified from the Pro Unione index; the report itself was not read.
Cited by 2 statements
- Agreement · Baptist–Mennonite conversations (1989–1992)agr:bwa-mwc-1992#agreed-1 · Verified
- Agreement · Baptist–Mennonite conversations (1989–1992)agr:bwa-mwc-1992#standing · Provisional
Byzantium and the Rise of Russia
John Meyendorff · Cambridge University Press · 1981
Listed in v0.1 for the Russian Church's relations with Constantinople to the 15th century. Not read.
Cited by 2 statements
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · The Russian Church becomes self-governingrel:roc-autocephaly-1448#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#history-1 · Provisional
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity; Mennonite World Conference
Existence confirmed from the official dialogue page title; not read.
Cited by 3 statements
- Agreement · Catholic–Mennonite dialogue (1998–2003)agr:cath-mwc-2003#agreed-1 · Provisional
- Agreement · Catholic–Mennonite dialogue (1998–2003)agr:cath-mwc-2003#standing · Provisional
- Anabaptism · History · The Radical Reformation in Zurichrel:radical-reformation#later-1 · Provisional
Catechism of the Catholic Church (opens in a new tab)
Holy See · 1992; 2nd ed. 1997
Table of contents opened in session (includes 'The Seven Sacraments of the Church', 'The Transmission of Divine Revelation', 'Grace and Justification'); paragraphs were not read. Treated as identified.
Cited by 19 statements
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Godpos:roman-catholic-church:god · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:roman-catholic-church:creeds · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:roman-catholic-church:scripture · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:roman-catholic-church:salvation · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:roman-catholic-church:sacraments · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:roman-catholic-church:church · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:roman-catholic-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Catholic Church · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:roman-catholic-church:day · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Godpos:eastern-catholic-churches:god · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Christpos:eastern-catholic-churches:christ · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:eastern-catholic-churches:creeds · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:eastern-catholic-churches:scripture · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:eastern-catholic-churches:sacraments · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:eastern-catholic-churches:mary-saints · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:eastern-catholic-churches:day · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-2 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#difference-3 · Provisional
Chicago–Lambeth Quadrilateral
Lambeth Conference · 1888
Not read in session; cited in the v0.1 editorial text.
Cited by 1 statement
- Anglican Communion · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:anglican-communion:church · Provisional
Christianity: The First Three Thousand Years
Diarmaid MacCulloch · Allen Lane · 2009
Gemini SRC-15. General history; identified for human review of Reformation-era claims. Not read.
Cited by 11 statements
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Lutheranism · History · The Lutheran Reformationrel:lutheran-reformation#changed-1 · Provisional
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · The Swiss and Scottish Reformationsrel:reformed-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Anglican Communion · History · The English Reformationrel:english-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Anabaptism · History · The Radical Reformation in Zurichrel:radical-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · History · Two churches of the Reformationrel:lutheran-reformed#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#history-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Anglican Communioncmp:roman-catholic-church--anglican-communion#history-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Lutheranism and Reformed and Presbyterian Churchescmp:lutheranism--reformed-presbyterian#history-1 · Provisional
Code of Canons of the Eastern Churches (CCEO)
Holy See · 1990 · cc. 27–28 (church sui iuris; rite)
Canonical definition of church sui iuris and rite. Not read in session.
Cited by 8 statements
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Godpos:eastern-catholic-churches:god · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:eastern-catholic-churches:creeds · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:eastern-catholic-churches:scripture · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:eastern-catholic-churches:sacraments · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:eastern-catholic-churches:church · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · History · Unions with Romerel:eastern-catholic-unions#changed-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#difference-1 · Verified
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churchescmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-catholic-churches#difference-2 · Provisional
East and West: The Making of a Rift in the Church, from Apostolic Times until the Council of Florence
Henry Chadwick · Oxford University Press · 2003
Standard scholarly account of the gradual estrangement. Identified for human review; not read in session.
Cited by 5 statements
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#summary · Verified
- Eastern Orthodox Church · History · The estrangement of East and Westrel:east-west-estrangement#cause-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-3 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#history-2 · Provisional
First Agreed Statement (Christology) (opens in a new tab)
Joint Commission of the Theological Dialogue between the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches · 20–24 June 1989, Anba Bishoy Monastery, Egypt
Date, place and title verified from the Pro Unione dialogue index; the text itself was not read in session.
Cited by 1 statement
- Agreement · Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox agreed statements (1989–1990)agr:eo-oo-1990#standing · Verified
Formula of Concord (Epitome and Solid Declaration), in the Book of Concord (1580)
1577
bookofconcord.org refused automated access in session; the text was not read directly. Cited only alongside verified sources.
Cited by 3 statements
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Creeds and councilspos:lutheranism:creeds · Provisional
- Lutheranism · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:lutheranism:scripture · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Lutheranismcmp:roman-catholic-church--lutheranism#difference-1 · Provisional
Imperial Unity and Christian Divisions: The Church 450–680 A.D.
John Meyendorff · St Vladimir's Seminary Press · 1989
Listed in the Gemini bibliography (SRC-04). Identified, not read.
Cited by 3 statements
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#summary · Provisional
- Coptic Orthodox Church · History · The Council of Chalcedon and its aftermathrel:chalcedon-451#cause-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Coptic Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--coptic-orthodox-church#history-1 · Provisional
Official Common Statement and Annex to the Joint Declaration (opens in a new tab)
Lutheran World Federation; Catholic Church · 1999
Could not be fetched in session (vatican.va error). Its existence and confirming role are attested by the 2004 Kasper–Noko letter (verified). Needs human reading.
Cited by 1 statement
- Agreement · Joint Declaration on Justification (1999)agr:jddj-1999#standing · Verified
Orientalium Ecclesiarum (Decree on the Catholic Churches of the Eastern Rite)
Second Vatican Council · 21 November 1964
Not read in session.
Cited by 1 statement
- Eastern Catholic Churches · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:eastern-catholic-churches:church · Provisional
Russian Orthodox Church (opens in a new tab)
Wikipedia
Tertiary discovery aid. The v0.1 build spot-checked the dates 988, 1325, 1439, 1448, 1589, 1721, 1917 and 2018 against it; it is never the sole basis of a verified claim.
Cited by 5 statements
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · The Russian Church becomes self-governingrel:roc-autocephaly-1448#summary · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · The Russian Church becomes self-governingrel:roc-autocephaly-1448#later-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#history-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#history-1 · Provisional
The Baptist Heritage: Four Centuries of Baptist Witness
H. Leon McBeth · Broadman Press · 1987
Standard history of Baptist origins, including Smyth, Helwys and contacts with Dutch Mennonites. Not read.
Cited by 5 statements
- Baptist Churches · History · Baptists and the English Separatistsrel:baptist-origins#summary · Provisional
- Baptist Churches · History · Baptists and Anabaptistsrel:baptist-anabaptist#summary · Contested
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#difference-2 · Provisional
- Compare · Anabaptism and Baptist Churchescmp:anabaptism--baptists#history-1 · Contested
The Church of the East: A Concise History
Wilhelm Baum and Dietmar W. Winkler · RoutledgeCurzon · 2003
Gemini SRC-14. Identified, not read. Cited for the synods of 410/424 and the 16th-century union that produced the Chaldean Catholic Church.
Cited by 5 statements
- Assyrian Church of the East · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:assyrian-church-of-the-east:church · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · A church beyond the Roman Empirerel:church-of-the-east-development#summary · Provisional
- Assyrian Church of the East · History · The Chaldean union with Romerel:chaldean-union#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#difference-3 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Assyrian Church of the Eastcmp:roman-catholic-church--assyrian-church-of-the-east#history-1 · Provisional
The Ethiopian Orthodox Church
Aymro Wondmagegnehu and Joachim Motovu (eds) · Ethiopian Orthodox Mission, Addis Ababa · 1970
The church's own account of its history, including the 1959 patriarchate. Not read.
Cited by 1 statement
- Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church · History · The Ethiopian Church receives its own patriarchrel:ethiopian-autocephaly-1959#summary · Provisional
The Heidelberg Catechism
1563
Not read in session.
Cited by 1 statement
- Reformed and Presbyterian Churches · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:reformed-presbyterian:salvation · Provisional
The Holiness–Pentecostal Tradition: Charismatic Movements in the Twentieth Century
Vinson Synan · Eerdmans · 1997
Standard history of Pentecostalism's Wesleyan-Holiness roots. Not read in session.
Cited by 7 statements
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Godpos:pentecostalism:god · Verified
- Pentecostalism · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:pentecostalism:salvation · Verified
- Pentecostalism · History · Pentecostalism and the Holiness movementrel:pentecostal-origins#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#history-1 · Provisional
The Orthodox Church: An Introduction to Eastern Christianity
Timothy (Kallistos) Ware · Penguin · new ed. 2015
Standard introduction (Gemini SRC-03; also listed in v0.1). Not read in session.
Cited by 35 statements
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:eastern-orthodox-church:scripture · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:eastern-orthodox-church:salvation · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:eastern-orthodox-church:sacraments · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:eastern-orthodox-church:church · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:eastern-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Eastern Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:eastern-orthodox-church:day · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:russian-orthodox-church:god · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:russian-orthodox-church:scripture · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:russian-orthodox-church:salvation · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:russian-orthodox-church:sacraments · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:russian-orthodox-church:church · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:russian-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:russian-orthodox-church:day · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Godpos:greek-orthodox-church:god · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Scripture and authoritypos:greek-orthodox-church:scripture · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Salvation and gracepos:greek-orthodox-church:salvation · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Sacraments and ordinancespos:greek-orthodox-church:sacraments · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Church and ministrypos:greek-orthodox-church:church · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Mary and the saintspos:greek-orthodox-church:mary-saints · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · Beliefs · Day of worshippos:greek-orthodox-church:day · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · The Russian Church becomes self-governingrel:roc-autocephaly-1448#shared-1 · Provisional
- Russian Orthodox Church · History · Ukraine and the break between Moscow and Constantinoplerel:moscow-constantinople-2018#shared-1 · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · The Church of Greece becomes self-governingrel:greek-autocephaly-1833#summary · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · The Church of Greece becomes self-governingrel:greek-autocephaly-1833#shared-1 · Provisional
- Greek Orthodox Church · History · The Church of Greece becomes self-governingrel:greek-autocephaly-1833#present · Provisional
- Eastern Catholic Churches · History · Unions with Romerel:eastern-catholic-unions#later-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-3 · Provisional
- Compare · Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodox Churchcmp:roman-catholic-church--eastern-orthodox-church#difference-4 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Eastern Orthodox Church and Russian Orthodox Churchcmp:eastern-orthodox-church--russian-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#intro · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#shared-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#difference-1 · Provisional
- Compare · Russian Orthodox Church and Greek Orthodox Churchcmp:russian-orthodox-church--greek-orthodox-church#history-1 · Provisional
The Schleitheim Confession (Brotherly Union)
1527
Not read in session.
Cited by 2 statements
- Anabaptism · History · The Radical Reformation in Zurichrel:radical-reformation#summary · Provisional
- Anabaptism · History · The Radical Reformation in Zurichrel:radical-reformation#changed-1 · Provisional
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity; Baptist World Alliance
Existence confirmed from the official dialogue page title; not read.
Cited by 2 statements
- Agreement · Catholic–Baptist conversations (2006–2010)agr:cath-bwa-2010#agreed-1 · Provisional
- Agreement · Catholic–Baptist conversations (2006–2010)agr:cath-bwa-2010#standing · Provisional
Wesley and the People Called Methodists
Richard P. Heitzenrater · Abingdon Press · 1995
Not read.
Cited by 2 statements
- Methodism · History · Methodism and the Church of Englandrel:methodist-origins#summary · Provisional
- Compare · Methodism and Pentecostalismcmp:methodism--pentecostalism#shared-1 · Provisional
Agreements and dialogues
What was agreed, what remains open, and with what authority.
Joint Catholic–Orthodox Declaration
Pope Paul VI and Ecumenical Patriarch Athenagoras I, with his synod
Concerns: Catholic Church · Eastern Orthodox Church (Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople)
Agreed
- Both sides regretted the offensive words, unfounded reproaches and reprehensible gestures that accompanied the events of 1054.
- They removed the 1054 sentences of excommunication 'from memory and from the midst of the Church' and committed them to oblivion.
Still open
- The declaration itself says the gesture is 'not sufficient to end both old and more recent differences'. It lifted particular sentences against particular people; it did not restore full Eucharistic communion.
Standing
A joint act of the Church of Rome and the Ecumenical Patriarchate. Other Orthodox churches were not parties to it.
International Catholic–Pentecostal Dialogue
The Catholic Church's unity office and participating Pentecostal churches and leaders
Concerns: Catholic Church · Pentecostalism
Agreed
- Seven phases since 1972 have produced reports on prayer and praise, koinonia, evangelisation and proselytism, Christian initiation and baptism in the Spirit (2006) and charisms (2015); a seventh-phase report was finalised in June 2026.
Source
Standing
Dialogue reports, not agreements binding the churches.
Source
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
- Seven phases since 1972 have produced reports on prayer and praise, koinonia, evangelisation and proselytism, Christian initiation and baptism in the Spirit (2006) and charisms (2015); a seventh-phase report was finalised in June 2026.
Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda III
Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda III
Concerns: Catholic Church · Coptic Orthodox Church
Agreed
- A common confession of Christ as 'perfect God with respect to His divinity, perfect man with respect to His humanity', and of 'one faith in the One Triune God'.
Source
- Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda IIISource verified
- Shared recognition of seven sacraments, of Mary as ever-virgin and God-bearer, of the intercession of the saints and of the first three ecumenical councils.
Source
- Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda IIISource verified
Still open
- Theological differences that have existed since 451 'cannot be ignored'.
Source
- Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda IIISource verified
Standing
A common declaration of the two heads of church, which set up a joint commission for further study.
Source
- Common Declaration of Pope Paul VI and Pope Shenouda IIISource verified
- A common confession of Christ as 'perfect God with respect to His divinity, perfect man with respect to His humanity', and of 'one faith in the One Triune God'.
Leuenberg Agreement
Lutheran, Reformed and United churches in Europe (now the Community of Protestant Churches in Europe)
Concerns: Lutheranism (European Lutheran churches) · Reformed and Presbyterian Churches (European Reformed churches)
Agreed
- Mutual recognition as churches, with pulpit and table fellowship: a Lutheran pastor may preach in a Reformed church and a Reformed Christian receive communion at a Lutheran service.
Source
- History of the Community of Protestant Churches in EuropeSource verified
Standing
Adopted in 1973; 96 Protestant churches now belong to the communion on its basis. It is a European agreement, not one between all Lutheran and Reformed churches.
Source
- History of the Community of Protestant Churches in EuropeSource verified
- Mutual recognition as churches, with pulpit and table fellowship: a Lutheran pastor may preach in a Reformed church and a Reformed Christian receive communion at a Lutheran service.
Anglican–Roman Catholic International Commission: Final Report
Anglican–Roman Catholic International Commission (ARCIC I)
Concerns: Catholic Church · Anglican Communion
Agreed
- ARCIC I reported 'substantial agreement' on the Eucharist and on ministry and ordination; the 1988 Lambeth Conference recognised these statements as consistent with Anglican faith.
Still open
- Agreement on authority remained incomplete. Leo XIII's bull Apostolicae Curae (1896) had declared Anglican orders 'absolutely null and utterly void'; Anglican–Catholic scholars have argued for its re-evaluation.
Standing
Reports of an international commission, received with different degrees of approval by the two churches.
Source
- Anglican Orders: A Report on the Evolving Context for their Evaluation in the Roman Catholic ChurchSource verified
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
Agreed Statements of the Joint Commission of the Orthodox Church and the Oriental Orthodox Churches
Joint Commission of the Theological Dialogue (Anba Bishoy Monastery, June 1989; Chambésy, September 1990)
Concerns: Eastern Orthodox churches · Oriental Orthodox churches
Agreed
- Both families condemn the Eutychian and the Nestorian heresies and confess the incarnate Word as fully divine and fully human, united 'without confusion, without change, without division and without separation'.
Source
- Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the Churches, 1–4Source verified
- Both accept the first three ecumenical councils as common heritage; the Oriental Orthodox respond positively to the Orthodox reading of the later four councils, and the two families are in basic agreement on the veneration of icons.
Source
- Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the Churches, 8Source verified
Still open
- The commission recommended that the anathemas 'should be lifted by the Churches', each deciding how. Commission agreement is not the same as acceptance by every church.
Source
- Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the Churches, 10Source verified
- A signed article published on an Ecumenical Patriarchate site (c. 2016) reported that only some churches on each side had accepted the statements and that communion had not been restored.
Standing
Agreed statements of a theological commission, addressed to the churches as recommendations.
3 sources
- Second Agreed Statement and Recommendations to the ChurchesSource verified
- First Agreed Statement (Christology)Identified, not independently read
- Bilateral dialogue index (Eastern Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox; Pentecostal–Roman Catholic; Baptist–Mennonite)Source verified
- Both families condemn the Eutychian and the Nestorian heresies and confess the incarnate Word as fully divine and fully human, united 'without confusion, without change, without division and without separation'.
Baptist–Mennonite Theological Conversations
Baptist World Alliance and Mennonite World Conference
Concerns: Baptist Churches · Anabaptism
Agreed
- Conversations on the two traditions' heritage, biblical interpretation, the church, worship, ordinances and evangelism ended with a final report drafted at Amsterdam in August 1992.
2 sources
- Bilateral dialogue index (Eastern Orthodox–Oriental Orthodox; Pentecostal–Roman Catholic; Baptist–Mennonite)Source verified
- Baptist–Mennonite Theological Conversations (1989–1992): final reportIdentified, not independently read
Standing
A bilateral conversation report of the two world bodies.
Source
- Baptist–Mennonite Theological Conversations (1989–1992): final reportIdentified, not independently read
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
- Conversations on the two traditions' heritage, biblical interpretation, the church, worship, ordinances and evangelism ended with a final report drafted at Amsterdam in August 1992.
Common Christological Declaration between the Catholic Church and the Assyrian Church of the East
Pope John Paul II and Catholicos-Patriarch Mar Dinkha IV
Concerns: Catholic Church · Assyrian Church of the East
Agreed
- A common confession of one Lord Jesus Christ, true God and true man, whose natures are neither confused nor divided.
- Both 'Mother of Christ our God and Saviour' and 'Mother of God' are recognised as legitimate expressions of the same faith; past divisions are attributed largely to misunderstandings.
Still open
- The churches could not yet celebrate the Eucharist together; a Mixed Committee was set up to address remaining questions of faith, sacraments and church constitution.
Standing
Signed by the heads of both churches at St Peter's.
Porvoo Declaration
Anglican churches of Britain and Ireland and Lutheran churches of the Nordic and Baltic countries
Concerns: Anglican Communion (British and Irish Anglican churches) · Lutheranism (Nordic and Baltic Lutheran churches)
Agreed
- The declaration was signed at Trondheim and Tallinn in September 1996 and at Westminster Abbey in November 1996, forming the Porvoo Communion.
Source
- History of the Porvoo CommunionSource verified
Standing
A regional communion; it does not include all Anglican or all Lutheran churches.
Source
- History of the Porvoo CommunionSource verified
- The declaration was signed at Trondheim and Tallinn in September 1996 and at Westminster Abbey in November 1996, forming the Porvoo Communion.
Called Together to be Peacemakers
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity and Mennonite World Conference
Concerns: Catholic Church · Anabaptism
Agreed
- An international dialogue from 1998 to 2003 produced the report 'Called Together to be Peacemakers'.
Source
- Called Together to be Peacemakers: Report of the International Dialogue between the Catholic Church and Mennonite World Conference, 1998–2003Identified, not independently read
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
Standing
A dialogue report; its content has not been reviewed for the Atlas.
Source
- Called Together to be Peacemakers: Report of the International Dialogue between the Catholic Church and Mennonite World Conference, 1998–2003Identified, not independently read
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
- An international dialogue from 1998 to 2003 produced the report 'Called Together to be Peacemakers'.
Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification
Lutheran World Federation and Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, signed at Augsburg; later joined by the World Methodist Council (2006), the Anglican Consultative Council (2016) and the World Communion of Reformed Churches (2017)
Concerns: Catholic Church (signatory (1999)) · Lutheranism (signatory through the Lutheran World Federation (1999)) · Methodism (associated through the World Methodist Council (2006)) · Anglican Communion (affirmed by the Anglican Consultative Council (2016)) · Reformed and Presbyterian Churches (associated through the World Communion of Reformed Churches (2017))
Agreed
- The signatories state 'a consensus in basic truths of the doctrine of justification'; the remaining differences of language, theological elaboration and emphasis are said to be acceptable.
Source
- Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification, §40Source verified
- The 16th-century mutual condemnations, in so far as they relate to the doctrine of justification, do not apply to the teaching presented in the declaration.
Source
- Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification, §41Source verified
Still open
- The declaration lists open questions, including the relationship between the Word of God and church doctrine, ecclesiology, authority, church unity, ministry, the sacraments and social ethics.
Source
- Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification, §43Source verified
- Its signatories called it a milestone, not the final goal: 'substantial further work still remains to be done'. It did not establish full communion.
Standing
Signed in 1999 and confirmed by an Official Common Statement; the Methodist, Anglican and Reformed world communions later associated themselves with it. The Atlas has not checked reception by each member church.
3 sources
- Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification (JDDJ)Source verified
- Letter of Cardinal Kasper and Dr Noko on the fifth anniversary of the Joint DeclarationSource verified
- Official Common Statement and Annex to the Joint DeclarationIdentified, not independently read
- The signatories state 'a consensus in basic truths of the doctrine of justification'; the remaining differences of language, theological elaboration and emphasis are said to be acceptable.
Guidelines for Admission to the Eucharist between the Chaldean Church and the Assyrian Church of the East
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity, in agreement with the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and the Congregation for the Oriental Churches
Concerns: Catholic Church · Eastern Catholic Churches (Chaldean Catholic Church) · Assyrian Church of the East
Agreed
- The ancient Anaphora of Addai and Mari 'can be considered valid', although it lacks a continuous institution narrative; the words of institution are present in dispersed form.
- In cases of necessity, Assyrian and Chaldean faithful may receive the Eucharist in each other's churches.
Still open
- The provisions apply only to these two churches and to pastoral necessity; they are not full communion.
Standing
Catholic pastoral guidelines, following a CDF judgement approved by Pope John Paul II.
The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue?
North American Orthodox–Catholic Theological Consultation
Concerns: Catholic Church · Eastern Orthodox churches
Agreed
- Recommended that each side stop calling the other's teaching on the procession of the Spirit heretical, and that Catholics use the original Greek text of the Creed of 381, without the Filioque, in catechesis and liturgy.
Source
- The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue? An Agreed Statement, IVSource verified
- Recommended that the Catholic Church declare the condemnation pronounced at the Second Council of Lyons (1274) 'no longer applicable'.
Source
- The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue? An Agreed Statement, IVSource verified
Still open
- The manner of the Spirit's origin is identified as a question still to be resolved, distinct from questions of primacy and authority.
Source
- The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue? An Agreed Statement, IVSource verified
Standing
Recommendations of a regional theological consultation, not a decision of either church.
Source
- The Filioque: A Church-Dividing Issue? An Agreed StatementSource verified
- Recommended that each side stop calling the other's teaching on the procession of the Spirit heretical, and that Catholics use the original Greek text of the Creed of 381, without the Filioque, in catechesis and liturgy.
Anglican–Methodist Covenant
Leaders of the Church of England and the Methodist Church in Great Britain
Concerns: Anglican Communion (Church of England) · Methodism (Methodist Church in Great Britain)
Agreed
- The covenant recognises the two churches' common ground and commits them to 'removing further obstacles towards unity'.
Standing
A national covenant in Great Britain; both churches recommitted to it in 2024.
Source
- Church of England and Methodist Church recommit to working together as Covenant turns 21Source verified
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
The Word of God in the Life of the Church
Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity and Baptist World Alliance
Concerns: Catholic Church · Baptist Churches
Agreed
- International conversations between 2006 and 2010 produced the report 'The Word of God in the Life of the Church'.
Source
- The Word of God in the Life of the Church: Report of International Conversations between the Catholic Church and the Baptist World Alliance 2006–2010Identified, not independently read
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
Standing
A conversation report; its content has not been reviewed for the Atlas.
Source
- The Word of God in the Life of the Church: Report of International Conversations between the Catholic Church and the Baptist World Alliance 2006–2010Identified, not independently read
Provisional: broadly supported, but awaiting fuller checking.
- International conversations between 2006 and 2010 produced the report 'The Word of God in the Life of the Church'.
Lutheran World Federation action on the legacy of Lutheran persecution of Anabaptists
Lutheran World Federation Assembly, Stuttgart, with Mennonite World Conference
Concerns: Lutheranism · Anabaptism
Agreed
- At a joint service of repentance the LWF asked forgiveness for the 16th-century persecution of Anabaptists; Mennonite World Conference's general secretary responded that Mennonites also needed to repent of using their martyr tradition as a badge of superiority.
Standing
An act of the LWF Assembly, received by Mennonite World Conference.
How the Gemini research handover was checked, claim by claim, is recorded in docs/RESEARCH_INTEGRATION.md in the source package.